Wednesday, February 23, 2011

Welcome Letters For Wedding

The main disorders, Ecuador: From Oil to dollarization



Author: Dr. Maximiliano Moreno

For 1995, unleashed an armed conflict between Ecuador and Peru. This was caused by a geographical error in the treaty signed between the two countries in 1941, which did not mention the existence of the Cenepa river, leaving a strip of territory between the Cordillera del Condor and the river without an owner.
order to gain sympathy for re-election, President Fujimori mobilized troops and placed them on the backs of army outposts Ecuadorian Coangos and Cueva de los Tayos. This triggered a military confrontation in which Ecuador and Peru were locked in war supplies, forcing them to get on the black market as the perceived need for military action could be prolonged, deepening economic problems in both countries .
But it also mobilized all Ecuadorians who came into euphoria. Was Army requires action to prevent thousands of people took up arms even on their own. The decade of education pointed to the south as enemies had created a deep desire for revenge.
This mass mobilization was the first of a series in a country that for a decade, people were unwilling to tolerate corrupt government


Ecuadorian oil The weak economy was affected and this triggered a decade of political instability that followed the 11 people who occupied the nation address, in some cases for hours and other up to two years, with the presidential terms by 4.

Since the beginning of the oil era, in 1974, Ecuador was forced to receive international loans, foreign debt increased to astronomical figures. These credits and oil paved the way for a new social class, based on administrative corruption, which were public employees, becoming qualified as the most corrupt country in the world.

The economy based on oil prices lost stability to fall to $ 7 per barrel price in the late nineties, which meant a lower price than the cost of production, that allowed oil companies to enter lucrative agreements with governments and plunder the resource, through contracts that gave them huge territories and sites to exploit, to change prices paid very low for black gold, even though oil prices reached more than ten times when you only paid $ 7.

The political and administrative corruption was financed by the owners of banks, which amended the constitution in 1998, to auto loans. These loans were paid by currency devaluations, which profits were beyond any reasonable order, and also allowed them to seize the means of communication more in tune, so that the fourth power of the state: communications under his control.

The economic boom of shrimp exports, attracted much attention and devastated mangroves and fauna of the coast of the Ecuadorian coast, to catch shrimp and shrimp larvae by giving them an exorbitant profit, until it was white spot viral disease that resulted in this investment.
The presence of Alvaro Noboa, the richest man in Ecuador, as a presidential candidate carried the electoral process to the height of insanity, to invest millions of dollars into the campaign, which forced his rivals , which won in the three presidential campaigns, to find resources that have shaped the country's sovereignty, his campaign commitments and made the government's actions in national prejudice, precipitating the end of the sucre as currency and dollarization.

This instability and bank failure expelled from the country more than three million Ecuadorians in the first two years of the dollar, which migrated squeezed by the crisis of confidence, unemployment and loss of property and savings.

This led to repeated episodes of popular reaction that eventually focused in 2005 against political parties, which were posters lenguaraces known orders to assault justice make laws, availability of resources, to accommodate friends or relatives and arrange financier contracts.

The alternative came from Venezuela, which had experienced similar episodes and then had a rebellious government the neoliberal policies implemented by developed countries, led by the United States, which engaged in two wars, which is widened indefinitely: the Iraq and Afghanistan. What was a bleeding of its economy and led to a crisis that began with a problem of inability to pay, by the American debt in real estate.

Chavez, large financial resources available, thanks to rising oil prices and was aware that it should counteract the actions against him, of governments which lost the power of manipulation of the wealth of the country, creating a front, so that the actions were not only concentrated against him, he supported the poorest countries in the Americas starting with Cuba. In turn, Ecuador, Bolivia and Nicaragua became the most energetic allies and other South American countries were in favor of anti-neoliberal policies and socialist.
As the world out of hand at 7 most developed countries in the world,

The situation has been compounded by falling governments of Egypt, Tunisia and produce an effect dominated, as happened in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe against Soviet socialism. The protest affects dynasties of the Arab world, serving oil with developed powers, while concealed entrenched elites in power under capitalist criteria, Muslim or socialist. Ecuador's situation at the moment is primarily linked to the processes of integration of the South American Union of Nations, which is the organization capable of changing the international political order. Ecuador is the Standing gave the new organization. But governments of the world are extended now facing the prospect of facing serious protests.





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